一、簡(jiǎn)介:
該儀器適用于按GB/T 50123-1999《土工試驗(yàn)方法標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》、JTJ 051-93《公路土工試驗(yàn)規(guī)程》等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中制作土工試樣時(shí)手工擊實(shí)之用(試樣用于承載比試驗(yàn),回彈模量試驗(yàn)等),擊實(shí)儀分輕型和重型兩種,輕型擊實(shí)適用于粒徑≤5mm的粘性土,重型擊實(shí)適用于粒徑≤20mm的土,采用三層擊實(shí)時(shí),A大粒徑≤40mm。
Manual Compactor Introduction:
The instrument is suitable for manual compaction when making geotechnical samples according to GB/T 50123-1999 "Test Methods for Geotechnical Methods" and JTJ 051-93 "Technical Rules for Highway Geotechnical Engineering" (samples are used for bearing ratio test, Rebound modulus test, etc.), the compactor is divided into light and heavy. The light compaction is suitable for cohesive soil with particle size ≤5mm. Heavy-duty compaction is suitable for soil with particle size ≤20mm, using three-layer real-time, A Large particle size ≤ 40mm.
二、技術(shù)參數(shù):
★試驗(yàn)方法:輕型
★錘底直徑:51mm
★錘質(zhì)量:2.5kg
★落高:305mm
★擊實(shí)筒內(nèi)徑:102mm
★擊實(shí)筒筒高:116mm
★擊實(shí)筒容積:947.4 cm3
★護(hù)筒高度:50 mm
★擊實(shí)次數(shù)(GB/T 50123) 3層,每層25次 5層,每層56次/3層,每層94次
★擊實(shí)次數(shù)(JTJ 051) 3層,每層27次或59次 5層,每層27次/3層每層98次
★外形尺寸:100X127X50mm
★重量:2.5kg
Manual compactor technical parameters:
★Test method: light
★ Hammer bottom diameter: 51mm
★ hammer quality: 2.5kg
★ Falling height: 305mm
★ Compaction cylinder inner diameter: 102mm
★ Compaction cylinder height: 116mm
★ Compaction cylinder volume: 947.4 cm3
★ casing height: 50 mm
★The number of times of compaction (GB/T 50123) 3 layers, 25 layers per layer, 5 layers, 56 layers/3 layers per layer, 94 times per layer
★The number of times of compaction (JTJ 051) 3 layers, 27 or 59 times per layer, 5 layers, 27 times per layer / 3 layers per layer, 98 times per layer
★Dimensions: 100X127X50mm
★ Weight: 2.5kg
三、使用說(shuō)明:
★將擊實(shí)儀放在堅(jiān)實(shí)地面上,取制備好的試樣600~800g倒入筒內(nèi),整平其表面,并用圓木板稍加壓緊,然后按附表4.1規(guī)定的擊實(shí)次數(shù)進(jìn)行擊實(shí)。擊實(shí)時(shí)擊錘應(yīng)自由鉛直落下,落高也按附表4.1調(diào)試正確,錘跡必須均勻分布于土面。然后安裝套環(huán),把土面刨成毛面,重復(fù)上述步驟進(jìn)行二層及第三層的擊實(shí),擊實(shí)后超出擊實(shí)筒的余土高度不得大于6mm。
★用修土刀沿套環(huán)內(nèi)壁削挖后,扭動(dòng)并取下套環(huán),齊筒頂細(xì)心削平試樣,拆除底板,如試樣底面超出筒外亦應(yīng)削平。擦凈筒外壁,稱質(zhì)量,準(zhǔn)確至1g。
★用推土器推出擊實(shí)筒內(nèi)試樣,從試樣中處取2個(gè)各約15~20g土測(cè)定其含水量。計(jì)算至0.1%,其平行誤差不得超過(guò)1%
Manual compactor instructions:
★ Place the compactor on a solid ground, pour 600-800g of the prepared sample into the cylinder, level the surface, and press it slightly with a round wooden board, then hit the number of times according to the number of times specified in Table 4.1. real. The real-time hammer should be free to fall vertically, and the height of the hammer should be adjusted correctly according to Schedule 4.1. The hammer track must be evenly distributed on the soil surface. Then install the collar, plan the surface of the soil into a rough surface, repeat the above steps to compact the second layer and the third layer. After compaction, the height of the residual soil beyond the compaction cylinder shall not exceed 6mm.
★ After c*ting along the inner wall of the collar with a ripper, twist and remove the collar, carefully flatten the specimen with the top of the cylinder, and remove the bottom plate. If the bottom of the specimen exceeds the cylinder, it should be flattened. Wipe the outer wall of the cylinder and weigh it to the nearest 1g.
★ Use the bulldozer to push out the sample in the compaction cylinder, and take about 15-20g soil from the center of the sample to measure the water content. Calculated to 0.1%, the parallel error must not exceed 1%
四、計(jì)算與制圖說(shuō)明.
手動(dòng)輕型和手動(dòng)重型擊實(shí)儀計(jì)算方法相同。
★按下式計(jì)算擊實(shí)后各點(diǎn)的干質(zhì)量密度
(計(jì)算至0.01g/cm).
式中pd——干質(zhì)量密度(g/m)
po——濕質(zhì)量密度(g/m)
w1——含水量(%)。
★以干質(zhì)量密度為縱座標(biāo),含水量為橫座標(biāo),繪制干質(zhì)量密度與含水量的關(guān)系曲線,曲線上峰值點(diǎn)的縱、橫座標(biāo)分別表示土的A大質(zhì)量干密度和A優(yōu)含水量。
Manual compactor calculation and drawing instructions.
Manual light and manual heavy-duty compactors are calculated in the same way.
★ Calculate the dry mass density of each point after compaction according to the following formula:
(calculated to 0.01g/cm).
Where pd - dry mass density (g / m);
Po——wet mass density (g/m);
W1 - water content (%).
★ With the dry mass density as the ordinate and the water content as the abscissa, the relationship between the dry mass density and the water content is plotted. The vertical and horizontal coordinates of the peak point on the curve indicate the A mass dry density and A water content of the soil. .
五、注意事項(xiàng):
1.每次使用后,應(yīng)洗凈擦干。
2.非試驗(yàn)人員不得使用本儀器。
3. 試驗(yàn)在進(jìn)行過(guò)程中不得離開(kāi)或與人閑談。
4.應(yīng)放置在無(wú)塵、無(wú)腐蝕常溫的環(huán)境中。
5.使用本產(chǎn)品前,請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀說(shuō)明書(shū),并妥善保管好說(shuō)明書(shū)。
Manual Compactor Note:
1. Wash and dry after each use.
2. Non-testers are not allowed to use the instrument.
3. The test must not leave or chat with people during the process.
4. It should be placed in a dust-free, non-corrosive environment.
5. Please read the instructions carefully before using this product and keep the instructions in a safe place.